The following symptoms are typical in learning and performance difficulties and may occur by themselves or together and this most often over a prolonged period of time:
difficulties concentrating, motoric restlessness, clowning around
or daydreaming, forgetting important information
conflicts with teachers and /or other students
untidiness at school and home
school anxiety, possibly accompanied by physical complaints
failure in stressful situations, i.e. test-taking
problems with homework (avoidance, resistance)
lack of confidence in own abilities
especially with dyslexia:
reading inaccuracies, reading without comprehension, aversion to reading
confusing similarly shaped (b-d, p-q, etc.) and similar-sounding letters (b-p, g-k, w-f, etc.)
higher than average mistakes in writing, copying and dictation Deficits in verbal language usage
difficulties learning a foreign language
cramped writing posture, hard-to-decipher handwriting, and many more
Deficits in verbal language usage difficulties learning a foreign language cramped writing posture, hard-to-decipher handwriting, and many more
especially with dyscalculia:
non-existing perception of number imagery and/or geometrical shapes
problems with special orientation
solidified counting instead of calculating
number reversal
insufficient comprehension of mathematical operations and confusion of math symbols
difficulties with mental math and word problems
These individual symptoms can affect the child's entire behavior and may lead to conspicuous demeanor, learning blockades and even to complete (scholastic) refusal.